Hand County, SD: Fair Market Rent 2027 and Income Limits

Official HUD figures for landlords and renters, effective October 1, 2026 (rents) and May 1, 2026 (income limits).

$1,0142-bedroom FMR, FY2027

$8201-bedroom FMR, FY2027

$87,90080% income limit, family of 4 (FY2026)

$109,900Median family income (FY2026)

The FY2027 Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom unit in Hand County is $1,014 a month, up 9.1% from $929 in FY2026. Hand County belongs to the Hand County, SD FMR area (non-metro county), so the same figures apply across that area. FMRs are gross rents: rent plus all tenant-paid utilities except phone, cable and internet.

Fair market rent in Hand County by bedroom count

Unit size	FY2027 FMR	FY2026 FMR	Change	Payment standard range (90–110%)
Studio	$706	$641	+10.1%	$636 – $776
1 bedroom	$820	$788	+4.1%	$738 – $902
2 bedrooms	$1,014	$929	+9.1%	$913 – $1,115
3 bedrooms	$1,304	$1,292	+0.9%	$1,174 – $1,434
4 bedrooms	$1,599	$1,438	+11.2%	$1,440 – $1,758

Source: HUD Fair Market Rents FY2027 (effective October 1, 2026) and FY2026 (revised file), details.

What can a landlord charge a Section 8 tenant here?

The FMR is not a cap on what you can ask on the open market. For a Housing Choice Voucher tenant, the local housing authority sets a payment standard, normally between 90% and 110% of the FMR (or of the ZIP-level Small Area FMR where those apply). For a two-bedroom unit in Hand County that is typically $913 to $1,115 including utilities. You can charge more than the payment standard if the rent passes the housing authority's rent-reasonableness test and, at move-in, the tenant's share stays within 40% of their adjusted monthly income. Ask the housing authority for its current payment standard schedule.

Can local renters afford the fair market rent?

$45,568median income of renter households

$587Median gross rent, all units

15%Rent-to-income ratio (median rent ÷ median renter income)

22%of renter households pay 30% or more of income on rent

At the 30% rule, a renter household earning the local median of $45,568 can afford about $1,139 a month including utilities. The FY2027 two-bedroom Fair Market Rent of $1,014 is $125 (11.0%) less than that. To rent a two-bedroom at the FMR, a household needs $40,560 a year under the 30% rule, or $36,504 under the common landlord rule that income must be three times the rent.

Hand County, ACS 2020–2024	Estimate ± MOE
Median gross rent (rent + utilities)	$587 ±$126
Median income of renter households	$45,568 ±$13,611
Renters paying 30% or more of income (cost-burdened)	21.7% ±1.3
Renters paying 50% or more (severely cost-burdened)	11.1% ±5.3
Renter households (where the share can be computed)	244

Change since 2015–2019

	ACS 2015–2019	ACS 2020–2024	Change
Median gross rent	$515	$587	+14.0%
Median renter household income	$35,278	$45,568	+29.2%
Renters paying 30%+ of income	22.4%	21.7%	−0.7 pts

Rent-to-income calculator: does an applicant qualify? → · Most affordable counties to rent in this state →

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates 2020–2024 and 2015–2019 (tables B25064, B25119, B25070). ± = margin of error at 90% confidence. Dollar figures are not adjusted for inflation.

HUD income limits for Hand County (FY2026)

Income limits decide who qualifies for Section 8 vouchers, public housing and most HUD-assisted units. The area median family income is $109,900 (FY2025: $113,400, −3.1%). Small figures under each limit show the change from FY2025.

Household size	1 person	2 people	3 people	4 people	5 people	6 people	7 people	8 people
Extremely low income (30%)	$23,100 +6.5%	$26,400 +6.5%	$29,700 +6.5%	$33,000 +2.6%	$38,680 +2.7%	$44,360 +2.8%	$50,040 +2.9%	$55,720 +2.9%
Very low income (50%)	$38,500 +6.5%	$44,000 +6.5%	$49,500 +6.6%	$54,950 +6.4%	$59,350 +6.5%	$63,750 +6.4%	$68,150 +6.4%	$72,550 +6.4%
Low income (80%)	$61,550 +6.5%	$70,350 +6.5%	$79,150 +6.5%	$87,900 +6.5%	$94,950 +6.4%	$102,000 +6.5%	$109,000 +6.4%	$116,050 +6.5%

The 30% limit is HUD's “extremely low income” limit: the higher of 30% of median income or the federal poverty guideline, but never above the 50% limit. That is why it can rise faster than 30% of median for larger households. Tax-credit (LIHTC) properties use separate Multifamily Tax Subsidy Project limits.

Source: HUD Section 8 Income Limits FY2026 (effective May 1, 2026) and FY2025, details.