Sumter County, AL: Fair Market Rent 2027 and Income Limits

Official HUD figures for landlords and renters, effective October 1, 2026 (rents) and May 1, 2026 (income limits).

$9212-bedroom FMR, FY2027
$7881-bedroom FMR, FY2027
$59,35080% income limit, family of 4 (FY2026)
$52,700Median family income (FY2026)

The FY2027 Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom unit in Sumter County is $921 a month, up 11.4% from $827 in FY2026. Sumter County belongs to the Sumter County, AL FMR area (non-metro county), so the same figures apply across that area. FMRs are gross rents: rent plus all tenant-paid utilities except phone, cable and internet.

Fair market rent in Sumter County by bedroom count

Unit sizeFY2027 FMRFY2026 FMRChangePayment standard range (90–110%)
Studio$720$619+16.3%$648 – $792
1 bedroom$788$642+22.7%$710 – $866
2 bedrooms$921$827+11.4%$829 – $1,013
3 bedrooms$1,275$1,107+15.2%$1,148 – $1,402
4 bedrooms$1,368$1,193+14.7%$1,232 – $1,504

Source: HUD Fair Market Rents FY2027 (effective October 1, 2026) and FY2026 (revised file), details.

What can a landlord charge a Section 8 tenant here?

The FMR is not a cap on what you can ask on the open market. For a Housing Choice Voucher tenant, the local housing authority sets a payment standard, normally between 90% and 110% of the FMR (or of the ZIP-level Small Area FMR where those apply). For a two-bedroom unit in Sumter County that is typically $829 to $1,013 including utilities. You can charge more than the payment standard if the rent passes the housing authority's rent-reasonableness test and, at move-in, the tenant's share stays within 40% of their adjusted monthly income. Ask the housing authority for its current payment standard schedule.

Can local renters afford the fair market rent?

$20,873median income of renter households
$775Median gross rent, all units
45%Rent-to-income ratio (median rent ÷ median renter income)
60%of renter households pay 30% or more of income on rent

At the 30% rule, a renter household earning the local median of $20,873 can afford about $522 a month including utilities. The FY2027 two-bedroom Fair Market Rent of $921 is $399 (76.5%) more than that. To rent a two-bedroom at the FMR, a household needs $36,840 a year under the 30% rule, or $33,156 under the common landlord rule that income must be three times the rent.

Sumter County, ACS 2020–2024Estimate ± MOE
Median gross rent (rent + utilities)$775 ±$160
Median income of renter households$20,873 ±$4,107
Renters paying 30% or more of income (cost-burdened)59.6% ±2.6
Renters paying 50% or more (severely cost-burdened)23.0% ±10.7
Renter households (where the share can be computed)1,060

Change since 2015–2019

ACS 2015–2019ACS 2020–2024Change
Median gross rent$518$775+49.6%
Median renter household income$10,870$20,873+92.0%
Renters paying 30%+ of income74.5%59.6%−14.9 pts

Rent-to-income calculator: does an applicant qualify? → · Most affordable counties to rent in this state →

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates 2020–2024 and 2015–2019 (tables B25064, B25119, B25070). ± = margin of error at 90% confidence. Dollar figures are not adjusted for inflation.

HUD income limits for Sumter County (FY2026)

Income limits decide who qualifies for Section 8 vouchers, public housing and most HUD-assisted units. The area median family income is $52,700 (FY2025: $51,300, +2.7%). Small figures under each limit show the change from FY2025.

Household size1 person2 people3 people4 people5 people6 people7 people8 people
Extremely low income (30%)$15,960
+2.0%
$21,640
+2.3%
$27,320
+2.5%
$33,000
+2.6%
$38,680
+2.7%
$43,050
+2.9%
$46,050
+2.9%
$49,000
+2.8%
Very low income (50%)$26,000
+3.0%
$29,700
+2.9%
$33,400
+2.9%
$37,100
+2.8%
$40,100
+3.0%
$43,050
+2.9%
$46,050
+2.9%
$49,000
+2.8%
Low income (80%)$41,550
+2.7%
$47,500
+2.8%
$53,450
+2.8%
$59,350
+2.8%
$64,100
+2.7%
$68,850
+2.8%
$73,600
+2.7%
$78,350
+2.8%

The 30% limit is HUD's “extremely low income” limit: the higher of 30% of median income or the federal poverty guideline, but never above the 50% limit. That is why it can rise faster than 30% of median for larger households. Tax-credit (LIHTC) properties use separate Multifamily Tax Subsidy Project limits.

Source: HUD Section 8 Income Limits FY2026 (effective May 1, 2026) and FY2025, details.

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